No. 4,000-Year-Old Sumerian Port Shows the Famed Civilization Excelled at Sea Too The Sumerian King List still puzzles historians after more than a century of research The Rise and Fall of Sumer and Akkad This Sumerian tablet records the transfer of a piece of land. Astronomy: So, You See, As Nibiru Orbits Astronomy: The Case of the 'Yo-Yo Planet', Earth Chronicles Handbook Collector's Edition. Thoths Storm: New Evidence for Ancient Egyptians in Ireland? A cuneiform clay tablet that has puzzled scholars for over 150 years has been translated for the first time. This Youtube video explains how Sitchin was not a professional Assyriologist, but an enthusiast who taught himself Sumerian, and relied upon fundamental translation errors to support his theories. The book, published by Bear & Co. of Rochester, Vermont, throws light on other ancient enigmas, such as the Nazca Lines or the incredible Antikythera Computer. The discovered object, a disc about 4.5 inches in diameter, has since come to be known as The Phaestos Disc; and for a century now has baffled all who tried to unravel its mystery: For there has been found no other object like it, no writing as its pictographs, no inkling regarding its language, or to what people it owes its existence. Cuneiform is believed to have originated around 8000 BC and was developed for economic purposes. But that instrument (see Fig. As time went by, the Sumerians realized that they could replace the tokens by writing into the clay themselves, which would have been much easier. Sumerian is probably the last member of what must have been a large family of languages that goes back thousands and thousands of years, says Irving Finkel, the curator in charge of the 130,000 cuneiform tablets stored at the British Museum. 829 Sumerian clay tablet by Cambridge Digital Library on Sketchfab. -- With sincere admiration, Students of the Sitchin Certification Seminar --. The text in this work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. And often those features might correspond to the ways in which the person writing the document interacted with the document. For general inquiries, please use our contact form. How come? HUmhSW~{~iRU;W(Ak7"% `Z?0+uQdE)TG8Jee?B}msz Such advances go beyond the field of Assyriology. This little piece of clay is packed full of information from 4,200 years ago. Other tablets were fired in kilns (or unintentionally when a building burnt down), which made them hard and durable, thus allowing them to survive in the archaeological record, and to be discovered by archaeologists. Originally impressed into the clay with a reed stylus, the texts have already been transliterated into our alphabet by modern scholars. Once this script was deciphered, scholars realized that the Achaemenid inscriptions were in fact composed of three languages and that they all spoke of the same thing. Although the Sumerians invented the cuneiform and began writing on clay tablets, the records they left behind are somewhat overshadowed by those of the Akkadians. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, School of the Humanities and Social Sciences. I was in Urfa several years ago; there are many mounds needing excavation all around (the local legends associate the place with Abraham). This word is derived from Latin and Middle French roots and means wedge-shaped. Pag-Perron hopes that machines will eventually be able to translate more complex Sumerian tablets, and other languages like Akkadian. For millennia, the people of Mesopotamia used seals made of engraved stone that were pressed into wet clay to mark doors, jars, tablets and other objects. [Online] Available at: https://www.britannica.com/topic/Sumerian-languageHarford, T. 2017. Without sprawling digital resources like this, training machines to do translation would not even be possible. Top image: Sumerian tablets, Sumerian script is known as cuneiform. Broken and scorched black by fire, the dense, wedge-shaped marks etched into the ancient clay tablets are only just visible under the soft light at the British Museum. "As often as not, I nod my head in a I know, I know gesture and file the item away; as I thank my fan I sometimes add the admonition: Why do you tell it just to me? UFOs: The Lost Evidence - Episode 4 - April 15, 2017 - American Heroes Channel and available on Amazon Video In order to make sense of the contents of these clay tablets, it would be necessary for the Sumerian language to first be deciphered. No. She was known for her intelligence, beauty, and powerful political acumen. ( drutska / Adobe). Capture a web page as it appears now for use as a trusted citation in the future. This is seen, for instance, in the clay tablets from Drehem, on which such statements as Urazagnuuna received from Nirnbati 21 sheep, 2 lambs, 36 kids, which have passed inspection. and The chief of the cattle market Abbagagga delivers 11 oxen, 5 sheep, 3 lambs, 10 rams, 2 kids to lntaia are found. This language was written in a script known as cuneiform, which was later adapted by other languages that emerged in Mesopotamia and its neighboring regions, including Akkadian, Elamite, and Hittite. The story surrounding the oldest written document at one of the worlds great research libraries has been unravelled in a new film. Although blackened and hardened by fire when Nineveh was sacked in 612 BC, the text they carry can still be read. 0000007743 00000 n Ager, S. 2019. 0000003200 00000 n The flood is similar to the bibles story of Noah and his Ark, complete with the building of the Ark, the pairs of animals and of course the flood. The records give us a picture of day to day life in ancient Mesopotamia, of power structures and trading networks, but also of other aspects of its social history, such as the role of female workers. Far Out Radio - December 28, 2015 on the Internet. 2 + 2 = Sitchin + Anunnaki. Why? 0000007512 00000 n Why the obscure but specific description of Jane Doe II in the original complaint for Westenbroek v. Kappa Kappa Gamma Fraternity? Early cuneiform signs, for example, were not even arranged in a linear text, but simply placed together with a box drawn around them. Since the 1920s, many other tablets from the same archive have surfaced all over the world and our own small tablet makes its own contribution to the reconstruction of a government office more than 4,000 years ago.. The difference remains unexplained. Source: Pixabay/ CC0. sumerian tablet translation calls for re-examination of genesis text An alternative translation of the biblical Genesis text has revealed a realistic and down to earth story of flesh and blood farmers, recorded as the Anannage or the Elohim in the planted highlands, as opposed to God in heaven. As scholars continue to translate these tablets, more light may be shed on the Sumerians and would allow us to paint a more complete picture of this ancient civilization. An ancient As Greek mythology goes, the universe was once a big soup of nothingness. Most scholars dismiss these reigns as fictional inserts, with the first listed ruler whose historicity has been archaeologically verified being Enmebaragesi of Kish, around 2600 BC. In the early years of the 20th century, the antiquity market in the west was flooded, disastrously, with thousands of cuneiform tablets which had been ripped out of their original context from sites where illicit robbers were working. HOT NEWS - New Book to be published - The King Who Refused to Die, Sad News: Zecharia Sitchin passed away on October 9, 2010. The museum has been very cooperative and will in all likelihood allow the bones to be tested when a qualified person or institution comes forward to do that and satisfies the balance of the museum's protocol requirements which are all reasonable. Containing six lines of cuneiform script, and roughly the size of an adult thumb, it was donated to the University Library in 1921 but then lost to sight for many years before its rediscovery in 2016, during research for the Curious Objects exhibition, held as part of the University Librarys 600th anniversary. Most of the other answers suggested a footprint of sorts on the Moon or Mars. Months before the book's publication the author has alerted the principal Egyptian archaeological authority of the coming revelation, seeking any kind of comment. At the end of this Sumerian revival, Mesopotamia came under the control of the First Babylonian Empire. The texts were working on are not very interesting individually, but theyre extremely interesting if you take them as groups of texts, says Pag-Perron, who expects the English versions to be online within the next year. The kings of ancient Mesopotamia thought deeply about the past and the future. If you liked this story,sign up for the weekly bbc.com features newsletter, called If You Only Read 6 Things This Week. Algorithms trained to recognise features on ancient tablets are helping researchers to match them to the original stone seals that made them (Credit: Jacob Dahl), Its actually rather astonishing how interesting it is when you find a human mind across millennia, where it is like talking to them on the telephone, he says. Search the history of over 806 billion A description of the tablet along with high-resolution images and a 3D model can also be seen on Cambridge Digital Library. "Sitchin memorabilia" collectors should buy the First Printing now! Sumerian Tablets Translated English 86 videos 164,482 views Last updated on May 26, 2014 Written translations in English of the Sumerian Tablets found in Iraq. This is perhaps best reflected in the increasing complexity of the script over the course of time. 0000043093 00000 n Contrary to accepted wisdom that the disc's pictographs are unique, I said, I have seen some of them before: Ships and men with a plumed headdress - in Egypt and in Mayan Chichen Itza in Mexico! 2) shows, moves on six wheels -- three on each side. The wording in these administrative texts is simple: 11 nanny goats for the kitchen on the 15th day, for example. Nevertheless, the Sumerian language continued as a written language for a much longer period of time, though its usage was greatly diminished. CATALOGUE - escholar.manchester.ac.uk Top News Today..Latest News. Professor Nicholas Postgate, a Senior Fellow at the McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research at Cambridge, who has studied the tablet, said: This little piece of clay is packed full of information from 4,200 years ago. 11 nanny goats for the kitchen on the 15th day, the worlds oldest surviving royal library, early writing systems of ancient Crete and Greece. 0000015019 00000 n As it travelled down the valley it became a fireball, around five kilometres in diameter (the size of the landslide). 0000007312 00000 n Ancient languages are captivating despite the fact that studying them or learning about them is a long, complex process. By using our site, you acknowledge that you have read and understand our Privacy Policy Thanks to techniques that take sophisticated images of ancient tablets that feature these scripts, Steele has discovered new details. New imaging techniques, combined with advanced machine vision tools, are helping to transform efforts to decipher ancient languages like Proto-Elamite (Credit: British Museum). Were theonlyPop Archaeology site combining scientific research with out-of-the-box perspectives. Alaljar ruled for 36000 years. [Online] Available at: https://www.britannica.com/topic/cuneiformThe Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. Several of the texts . 0000013455 00000 n One of the few scholars able to read and interpret ancient Sumerian and Akkadian clay tablets, Zecharia Sitchin (1920-2010) based his bestselling The 12th Planet on texts from the ancient civilizations of the Near East. 1) was posted here and readers were asked, What is it? The correct answer: It is a photograph from the surface of Mars. The Mind's Eye radio - October 21, 2015 The tablet is now known to be a contemporary Sumerian observation of an asteroid impact at Kfels, Austria and is published in a new book, 'A Sumerian Observation of the Kfels' Impact Event.' You can make out features that are very difficult to make out with the naked eye, she says. It is a copy of the night notebook of a Sumerian astronomer as he records the events in the sky before dawn on the 29 June 3123 BC (Julian calendar). We found evidence that the place was a copper processing facility, that it had a connecting slideway to the seashore below. This new research by Alan Bond, Managing Director of Reaction Engines Ltd and Mark Hempsell, Senior Lecturer in Astronautics at Bristol University, brings the impact theory back into play. As some may already be aware, the Akkadians rose to power under Sargon of Akkad during the 24 th century BC and established the worlds first empire. Nevertheless, having to draw the symbol for a loaf of bread 10 times to represent that amount was still not very efficient. Neolithic Stone Balls: The Northern Rosetta Stone? Philippa Steele, a senior research fellow at Cambridge University, is an expert in the early writing systems of ancient Crete and Greece. Medical research advances and health news, The latest engineering, electronics and technology advances, The most comprehensive sci-tech news coverage on the web. Just as Zecharia in Hebrew means "Remembered by God", The decipherment of cuneiform began during the early part of the 19 th century, when scholars began to tackle the monumental inscriptions left behind by the Achaemenid Empire. The challenge is finding enough people who can read them. Language is a powerful tool that allows us to communicate with one another across time and space. We have information about so many different aspects of the lives of Mesopotamian people, and we cant really profit from the expertise of people in different fields like economics or politics, who if they had access to the sources, could help us tremendously to understand those societies better, says Pag-Perron. Some 90% of cuneiform texts remain untranslated. Although his primary interest is in the ancient civilizations of the Near East, he is also interested in other geographical regions, as well as other time periods. Read More. 0000003223 00000 n Be the first one to, Sumerian tablets from Umma in the John Rylands library, Manchester, transcribed, transliterated and translated, Advanced embedding details, examples, and help, Sumerian language -- Texts and translations, Terms of Service (last updated 12/31/2014). So if you are one of them, keep reading to learn even more interesting facts. Publication date 1915 Topics Sumerian language -- Texts and translations Publisher Manchester, University Press This is the first ever DVD of Zecharia. His talk was videotaped; and in response to numerous requests, what was intended at the time only for the intimate audience is now available on DVD titled "A Talk From The Heart." in knowing what was. and Terms of Use. Epic of Gilgamesh. Neither of these symbols appears on VA243. Then Eridug fell and the kingship was taken to Bad-tibira. Developed more than 5,000 years ago in Mesopotamia, the land between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers where modern-day Iraq now lies, cuneiform captured life in a complex and fascinating civilisation for some three millennia. Half the tablet records planet positions and cloud cover, the same as any other night, but the other half of the tablet records an object large enough for its shape to be noted even though it is still in space. 0000005869 00000 n 0000012727 00000 n Drawing both widespread interest and criticism, his controversial theories on the Anunnaki origins of humanity have been translated into more than 20 . 0000011620 00000 n The Biblical Archaeologist, 47(1), pp. Voicing their amazement, the archaeologists suggested that the find may have to alter current perceptions of the abilities of primitive people etc, etc. Few contemporary accounts of his reign have survived to today, but. 2019. There, of course, I not only quote the Sumerian clay-tablet texts, but also give the names of the Anunnaki leaders involved: Enki and Enlil. 0000004227 00000 n Where the tablet picks up, the gods An, Enlil, Enki and Ninhursanga . It includes prehistoric rulers and claims reigns lasting thousands of years, including 8 kings which ruled for a total of 241,200 years . Mail I receive from readers often contains a press clipping or an internet printout with some news item, accompanied by the comment But this is exactly what youve said in your book! As Sumerian is a language isolate, its structure is unrelated to any other known language, making its translation a challenge for scholars. From the Sumerians and Egyptians to the Victorians and beyond, humans have been striving to keep their surroundings clean since they first settled down and built permanent homes. (See especially The Lost Realms). Fortunately, by the time the clay tablets were being unearthed from the two sites, i.e. Although the book does quote actual ancient sources, they are only there to support the invented narrative. 4) are slightly convex (like the boards in a wooden barrel), leaving (see Fig. Dahl estimates that all seals could be digitised within about five years, which would then make it possible to trace other patterns. The Sumerian language is considered to be a language isolate, which means that there is currently no known language related to it. Writing appeared in the world just in time to rescue Sumerian Were just lucky that we had some microphone that picked it up before it went away with all the others.. Tell it to the newspaper (or to the archaeologist or scientist) who made the announcement! Reprinted with permission. 4 jars of pig fat Nimgir-ab-lah. 0000013053 00000 n latest updates on the sumerian tablets translations INTRO OFFER!!! I have only found a synopsis of the tablets but can't find any full translations. 0000003701 00000 n As an example, as religious texts and myths were recorded on clay tablets we have today an understanding of the Sumerian belief system. Therefore, it follows that some of these sites contain clay tablets not of the Sumerian language, but of other languages. Thegoal of Ancient Origins is to highlight recent archaeological discoveries, peer-reviewed academic research and evidence, as well as offering alternative viewpoints and explanations of science, archaeology, mythology, religion and history around the globe. Let me share with you two recent examples: Some media outlets picked up a sensational discovery made in Peru that was announced on March 31, 2008 by a group of U.S. archaeologists: In a crude burial site high in the Andean mountains, they found next to a crumbling skull a beautiful golden necklace consisting of nine golden cylindrical beads separated by green colored rings made of semi-precious stone. By bringing together top experts and authors, this archaeology website explores lost civilizations, examines sacred writings, tours ancient places, investigates ancient discoveries and questions mysterious happenings. The beautifully designed book is offered as a two volume edition. 3) shows, form continuous double tracks. Thats lacking for the first 100 years of study of Proto-Elamite.. When the cuneiform script was fully developed, it was not only able to represent objects and numbers, but a variety of linguistic elements as well. A Stray Sumerian Tablet: Unravelling the story behind Cambridge University Librarys oldest written object, The Animal Welfare and Ethical Review Body, Report on the allegations and matters raised in the BUAV report. In the case of Kfels there is no crater, so to modern eyes it does not look as an impact site should look. latest updates on the sumerian tablets translations. Drawing both widespread interest and criticism, his controversial theories on the Anunnaki origins of humanity have been translated into more than 20 languages and featured on radio and television programs around the world. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? In Bad-tibira, En-men-lu-ana ruled for 43200 years. What positional accuracy (ie, arc seconds) is necessary to view Saturn, Uranus, beyond? Pag-Perron is coordinating a project to machine translate 69,000 Mesopotamian administrative records from the 21st Century BC. This imprint is also different from both the one on the upper right (made by Opportunitys instrument) and an imprint (Fig. 0000003815 00000 n These tablets were then distributed across the world from Moscow, to London to Chicago. 0000009447 00000 n The tablet is now known to be a contemporary Sumerian observation of an. 0000004806 00000 n Initially, scholars believed that Sumerian was a special way of noting Akkadian and it was only during the 20 th century that they realized their mistake and recognized Sumerian as a separate language altogether. After the collapse of the Akkadian Empire, the Sumerian civilization experienced a renaissance under the Third Dynasty of Ur , though this was only for a short period of time. According to Mythopedia, which calls the book a "novel": The introduction suggests, but does not reveal, that the tablets of Enki were recovered among thousands of other tablets from a library in Nineveh. It has been speculated that these poems circulated independently, as opposed to unified text like the one discovered at Nineveh. Still, the clay tablets left behind by the Sumerians provide an invaluable source of information regarding this ancient civilization. There also exists what is known as the Sumerian King List , which is an intriguing stone tablet listing ancient kings of Sumer, their supposed length of reign and location of their kingdoms. These people are so different and so remote from us, but at the same time, they have the same basic problems, explains Pag-Perron. They chronicle the rise of fall of Akkad, Assyria and Babylonia, the worlds first empires. Sometimes you can tell when the person writing the document has worked something out and then written something over the top., Archaeologists in Iraq have unearthed thousands of tablets containing some of the world's earliest written languages (Credit: The Trustees of the British Museum). Tens of thousands of cuneiform tablets still await translation. Over time, the symbols were stylized, simplifying the writing process and resulting in the birth of cuneiform. The transliterations and the translations can be searched, browsed and read online using the tools of the website. Its the most exciting thing in the world when you meet one of these people.. KOREA: Zecharias book The Stairway to Heaven has been published in Korean by Early Morning Books Publishing Co. of Seoul, which has already published The 12th Planet. Hundreds of 4,000 year old tablets that were looted in Iraq and bought by the U.S. company Hobby Lobby seem to hail from a mysterious Sumerian city whose whereabouts are unknown, a U.S. law enforcement agency just announced. Understanding Mesopotamia is a way of understanding what it means to be human.. REVEALED BY NEW STARTLING BOOK. EXISTENCE OF SECRET CHAMBER IN GREAT PYRAMID In Eridug, Alulim became king; he ruled for 28800 years. With modern computer programmes that can simulate trajectories and reconstruct the night sky thousands of years ago the researchers have established what the Planisphere tablet refers to. But thanks to advanced imaging techniques, anyone with an internet connection can now access treasures such as the worlds oldest surviving royal library, which is being digitised. Cutting Edge Celtic Tech - 2,300-year-old Scissors Still Sharp and Shiny! Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study or research, no Volume 107, pp. A hidden tunnel leads to an unknown secret chamber inside Egypt's Great Pyramid, according to Zecharia Sitchin, the internationally acclaimed author of twelve books on ancient civilizations. Nibiru is supposed to circle the sun every 3,600 earth years. It was found by Henry Layard in the remains of the library in the Royal Place at Nineveh, and was made by an Assyrian scribe around 700 BC. 0000043301 00000 n ITALY: Zecharias Genesis Revisited has been republished by Edizioni Piemme of Milan in the prestigious Piemme Bestseller series. Some of the surviving tablets from his library are displayed at the British Museum as part of a special exhibition on Ashurbanipal. For instance, if 10 loaves of bread were to be recorded, 10 clay tokens of this item would be made. The Akkadian language gradually replaced Sumerian as a spoken language. 1,200-Year-Old Viking Ship Burial Found in Supposedly Empty Mound, Unleashing the Fury of the Khopesh: A Look at Egypts Deadliest Weapon (Video), Medieval Hygiene Might Have Been Better Than You Think, The Macuahuitl: An Aztec Warriors Lethal and Sacred Weapon (Video), What Did Ancient Egypt Really Look Like? 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