We gather today to honor General Shelton and members of our Armed Forces for their service to our Nation in Operation Uphold Democracy. [16], For the military intervention in The Gambia, see, The examples and perspective in this article. The operation was effectively authorized by the 31 July 1994 United Nations Security Council Resolution 940 . Copyright 2023 HullNumber.com. 1-86-NARA-NARA or 1-866-272-6272, Veterans Service Officer (VSO) Information, An Overview of Military Service Records at NARA, Wars, Campaigns and Expeditions of the Armed Forces Since WWII which Qualify for Veterans Preference, Uniformed Service Qualifying for Veterans Preference Purposes, http://www.publichealth.va.gov/exposures/agentorange/, diseases associated with herbicide exposure, https://www.va.gov/disability/eligibility/hazardous-materials-exposure/agent-orange/, http://www.publichealth.va.gov/exposures/agentorange/shiplist/index.asp. [2][3] The operation was directed by Lieutenant General Hugh Shelton, Joint Task Force 120 (JTF-120), provided by Commander, Carrier Group Two. Accessing The Worldwide Military Personnel Database, Issue Regulations Freedom and democracy are better as a result. ** USPS USPS Shipping fee based on 1 Certificate shipped to any U.S. state, FPO or APO Working with partner nations and other U.S. Department of Defense forces, Army South provided logistical, engineer, intelligence, topographic, administrative, security and humanitarian support to the government and people of Haiti. The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration Family Members of recipients And clearly our region is more stable and secure. . USS Dwight D. Eisenhower Awards Ike has earned several awards and honors over the duration of her service: Battle "E" eight times to signify battle efficiency Marjorie Sterrett Battleship Fund Award Navy Unit Commendations twice Navy Expeditionary Medal National Defense Service Medal Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal Southwest Asia Service Medal 1973 . 0000001499 00000 n September of 1994, the battalion again was deployed to Haiti to assist in Operation Uphold Democracy. Over the course of the operation one U.S. soldier, a special forces staff sergeant, was killed. The primary difference between the two is that the Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal is normally awarded for combat operations and combat support missions. 0000003057 00000 n U.S. Navy, Coast Guard, and Air Force elements staged to Puerto Rico and southern Florida to prepare to support the airborne invasion, spearheaded by elements of the Joint Special Operations Command[1][specify] (HQ, 75th Ranger Regiment), followed by 3rd Special Forces Group, the U.S. Army 7th Transportation Group (Army watercraft and terminal elements) and the 10th Mountain Division. Operation Uphold Democracy (19 September 1994 - 31 March 1995) was an intervention designed to remove the military regime installed by the 1991 Haitian coup d'tat that overthrew the elected President Jean-Bertrand Aristide. The History file type contains a smaller set of data elements associated with approved awards. (cK\,9S|sq,SUF1QYH. William J. Clinton, Remarks on Presenting Medals for Service in Operation Uphold Democracy Online by Gerhard Peters and John T. Woolley, The American Presidency Project https://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/node/218174, The American Presidency ProjectJohn Woolley and Gerhard PetersContact, Copyright The American Presidency ProjectTerms of Service | Privacy | Accessibility, Saturday Weekly Addresses (Radio and Webcast) (1639), State of the Union Written Messages (140). *** USPS USPS Shipping fee based on 1 Certificate shipped to any U.S. state, FPO or APO The Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal was intended to replace the Marine Corps Expeditionary Medal and Navy Expeditionary Medal, but this never occurred and both services continue to award their service expeditionary medals and the AFEM, though not concurrently for the same action.[5]. According to Haitian government officials, the epicenter of the earthquake was just outside the Haitian capital Port-au-Prince and left up to 316,000 people dead and 1.6 million homeless. . Eldon Bargewell enlisted in the US Army in 1967. Army South's mission and responsibilities have expanded exponentially since its humble beginning in 1904. An oak leaf cluster is a ribbon device to denote subsequent decorations and awards consisting of a miniature bronze or silver twig of four oak leaves with three acorns on the stem that is authorized by the United States Armed Forces as for a specific set of decorations and awards of the Department of Defense, Department of the Army, and Department of the Air Force. 1992, Awards Information Management System (AIMS), as of August 1993: Participating Commands File, 11/9/1984 - 6/30/1989, Awards Information Management System (AIMS), as of May 2004: Public Use History Data File, ca. 0 The unit not only participated with the 82nd, during training operations for this mission, before September 1994, but members of 450th "ready team" were on the C-130 aircraft about to parachute into the country. [2], The medal is also authorized for NATO peacekeeping operations in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia. NOTICE When Major General Bargewell retired in 2006, he was the most decorated active duty soldier. An unaltered photocopy of your DD-214 displaying your service during the Operation period. Through your efforts, General, Haiti today is democratic and free and much more secure. Participation in Operation Uphold Democracy lasted until October 1994. wf(mB6"RMaL ^8ZGstr{4QVJRpB49j*'>Cx While serving with friendly foreign forces engaged in an armed conflict against an opposing armed force in which the United States is not a belligerent party. The service star may also be referred to as a campaign star or battle star depending on which award authorized the star and the manner in which the device is used for the award. The Armed Forces Service Medal for participation in a United States military operation deemed to be a significant activity for which there was no threat of encounter of foreign armed opposition or imminent threat of hostile action. The data include the name of the recipient, grade, Social Security Number, award recommended, award approved, and the date of approval. documenting the period ca. Insured the military regime departed by October 13. Later, 3 Corps deployed the Corps support CMMC, 46th Support Group. [4], During the early years of the Vietnam War, the Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal was issued for initial operations in South Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia. Army South received its first Army Superior Unit Award and streamer in 1994 for Operation Uphold Democracy. The invasion force numbered nearly 25,000 military personnel from all services, backed by two aircraft carriers and extensive air support. Each year the command plans and supports dozens of training exercises and engagements and works closely with partner nations such as Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Panama and Peru. By Lt. Col. Antwan C. Williams, Army South Public Affairs OfficeJanuary 12, 2012. And for that our Nation is also grateful to General Shelton. vLC Wu+Syb7u$Q$}?r( Qo_ The Participating Commands file type contains information about awards given to units. 0000010361 00000 n The Armed Forces Service Medal was also originally intended to be a replacement for the Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal, however the two awards are currently considered separate awards with different award criteria. GENERAL ORDERS: Headquarters, U.S. Army, Vietnam, General Orders No. Complete and MAIL this APPLICATION FORM.Don't forget to include an unaltered COPY of your DD-214, WD AGO 53-55 or other pre-arranged document(s). Cdras's capitulation took a while to be decided, and even after it was done, did not immediately become law among the Armed Forces of Haiti; nor was it immediately followed by other members of the junta. operations. At the bottom of every email sent by HullNumber is an UNSUBSCRIBE link. When the enemy regrouped, they resumed their assault on the beleaguered team, placing a heavy volume of small arms and automatic weapons fire on Staff Sergeant Bargewells sector of the defensive perimeter. (Most Recent), Series from Record Group 428: Department of the Navy, 1947-, National Archives at College Park - Electronic Records, National Archives at College Park, 8601 Adelphi Road, College Park, MD, 20740-6001. President Aristide was restored. He served two tours in Vietnam, where he was awarded the nations second highest medal for valor, the Army Distinguished Service Cross. All Allied Military agencies are applicable, Veteran recipients [4], On 16 September 1994, as these forces prepared to invade, with the lead elements of the 82nd Airborne Division already in the air, a diplomatic element led by former President Jimmy Carter, U.S. endstream endobj 4 0 obj<> endobj 5 0 obj<> endobj 6 0 obj<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]/ExtGState<>>> endobj 7 0 obj<>stream American rules of engagement were very restrictive; even paramilitary junta supporters in FRAPH were to be treated as a legitimate political entity and thus not subject to neutralization unless they attacked first. 0000006877 00000 n The march of democracy in the Americas would have suffered a severe setback. In the modern era, service members who were authorized one of these medals are occasionally permitted to choose between receipt of the Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal or the service specific expeditionary medal. Soldier Dies, Another Hurt in Gunfight in Haiti", "President Carter Leads Delegation to Negotiate Peace With Haiti", "Operation Uphold (Restore) Democracy Haiti", "Deployments Haiti Operation Uphold Democracy Background", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Operation_Uphold_Democracy&oldid=1144988908, This page was last edited on 16 March 2023, at 17:08. (A) was the civil affairs unit supporting the 82nd Airborne Division. Members of the 450th Civil Affairs Battalion (Airborne) Riverdale, Maryland, USACAPOC(A), (an US Army Reserve unit), was on the initial airborne assault mission of Operation Uphold Democracy. The public use file replaces the characters in the Social Security Number field with Xs to protect personal privacy under Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) b (6) restrictions. The medal shall be awarded only for operations for which no other U.S. campaign medal is approved, where a foreign armed opposition or imminent threat of hostile action was encountered. His choices were to either recognize the wish of the Haitian people as expressed through the democratic election of Jean-Bertrand Aristide and quietly retire, or continue to deny the election's outcome; in which case the U.S. would forcibly wrest control of his country and see justice done.
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