So why is the 46 so uncommon now? You can get extremely creative with your Cover 1 or Cover 0 blitzes, just like in any defense. There are four defensive linemen that are shifted more towards the right. 1 INT. Safeties: The strong safety lines up four to four and a half yards off the line of scrimmage and stands directly in front of the weak side tackle. With so many defensive linemen so close to each other, the 46 defense easily allows for defensive coaches to work in curls or stunts that would switch up the gap responsibilities and confuse offensive linemen even more. Still, if youre a coach at the youth level, you dont have to be too scared by the notion that a professional football team made this defense famous. While the spread looks to use space and options to attack their opponent rather than size up front, the 8-3 defense eschews trying to "line up sound and make 'em beat us" and instead looks to win on a mental level through disguise, dictation, and disruption. 2. 5.The 46 is hard to trap against. It hasnt borne the same kind of results that it does in B1G country. It's ultimately a 3-4 defense in terms of positions on the field and pre-snap alignment . But that tackle has quite the blocking task, as he could see intense pressure from either the defensive end or the Sam on any given play. The 46 defense is an American football defensive formation, an eight men in the box defense, with six players along the line of scrimmage. But what made the 15-1 Bears so dominant? The 46 defense was known to be most successful with the 85 Bears. The "charlie" linebacker, or the weak-side backer, lines up on the tight-end's inside shoulder. 46 Defense Formation. The four defensive linemen allow the defense to stay even and adjust with the linebackers and secondary. During 7 on 7 time, be sure to throw in some speed-option by the offense, to make sure that the underneath run-stop defenders are getting their reads. That leaves two cornerbacks and a free safety to cover the rest of the field. There has also been a fundamental change in personnel. Copyright 2009-2023 Michael & Gabriel, Inc. Privacy Policy Note: We earn an affiliate commission from some of the sites we link to. Currently, the 46 is rarely used in professional and college football. ASIN : B000LNUWM2 : Customer Reviews: 5.0 out of 5 stars 3 ratings. The problem in the Big 12 is that solving your problems with aggression often just turns into the Somme when your players bravely try to go chase the QB only to watch the ball sail out to someone on the perimeter who then runs free. If you dont have someone like that on your team, then your ability to collapse the pocket, before the quarterback can get the pass off, is greatly diminished. The charlie linebacker will step back to where the middle linebacker was in the normal alignment, the middle linebacker will move to where the strong safety was aligned and the strong safety will move out to cover the third receiver. The Bears defensive coordinator at the time, the legendary Buddy Ryan, created the 46 defense as a way to put loads of pressure on the offense, stacking the line of scrimmage. Again, the defense can play Swipe or Exchange. Responsibilities for all players in the secondary are pretty simple and similar to what they are in other defensive alignments. Another key feature of the 46 is that both outside linebackers tend to play on the strong side of the formation. As Paul Brown innovated the passing game, the evolution of defense moved to a 6-1 alignment by Steve Owens, to the 4-3 Flex by Tom Landry, to the Miami 4-3. The Free Safety and Corners would have the same responsibilities as normal 3Z. Texas has, in general, lacked linebackers to feature in the scheme in the Orlando era. The modern personnel seems to match-up better with Offensive Personnel, and the Field Calls allow the Defense to get lined up correctly, and get the proper calls to be ready for the Hurry Up Offenses. 2.5 TFL, 1 INT, Will: Jack Sanborn, 6-2, 228. One is that their cover 3 schemes are rarely tested by proficient, spread passing attacks. He may be required to run all over the field, too, so he should have a lot of speed and lateral adjustment ability. Because of this, the 46 defense has been used in many different iterations at the professional and collegiate levels by coaches who wish to replicate its success. The 46 defense moves quickly and wears out the offensive line with many pass rushers. See Our Boys: A Perfect Season on the Plains with the Smith Center Redmen. The entire basis behind the alignment is that different defenders will do different things every play. This makes the defense react and adjust their game plan accordingly. As the defense needs to change with the times, we are now using field calls to help the defenders get into position faster. Key Takeaways The 46 defense was created by former Chicago Bears defensive coordinator Buddy Ryan in the 1980s. If he stays in to block, they will continue their rush. On passing plays, the free safety might have coverage responsibilities over a tight end, but most of the time, he will be serving as extra help to the cornerbacks and linebackers. The 46 essentially put a steel wall of defenders in front of opposing offenses, forcing them to throw the football. Offenses are putting more athletes on the field, and the defense has to adapt and match-up. The weak-side defensive end will have C gap and outside contain responsibilities. https://matchquarters.com, PsalmOneTree (political/theology blog) http://breakdownsports.blogspot.com, Football Study Hall Our Boys: A Perfect Season on the Plains with the Smith Center Redmen. In Chicago, he had Dan Hampton lined up over center, and in Philadelphia, the defensive tackle over the center was the late, great, Reggie White. I mean that your blitz package needs to have every type of blitz if you wanted to rely on it in your philosophy, because it seemed that Wells was suggesting that bringing only one, or a few, types of blitz means youre going to get caught and killed. Though many coaches perceive the 46 as a great vehicle against spread and other pass-type formations, they tend to short-change it as a weapon against power or three-back type offenses. the 43 defense has 4 linemen and 3 linebackers), the name "46" originally came from the jersey number of Doug Plank, who was a starting strong safety for the Bears when Ryan developed the defense, a role typically played in the formation as a surrogate linebacker. The 1985 Bears were arguably the greatest team of all time. This is the only gap along the line of scrimmage that isnt occupied by a defensive lineman in a 46 defense. The obvious key to pressuring modern spread offenses is to do so as efficiently as possible and without having to involve the guys on the back end in transparent fashions. This would be the Wisconsin method but backed by quarters coverage rather than cover 3. The D-Line can be defined as a Defensive End, a 3-Tech and a Nose. With the innovations on Offense, not to mention every rule that is passed helps offensive players, there is a need for defenses to catch-up to the ever-evolving world of the spread offense. If he releases, they will go hug him. By 1985, Ryan had finished tweaking and perfecting his brainchild, and by then it was nearly unstoppable. You can run a simpler iteration that could still make your team famous for its ferocious defense. Another major key to the 46 is the ability of the cornerbacks to play man free and bump and run coverage. What Alex Grinch is doing this season is more akin to recreating old Buddy Ryans bear front as a way to maintain pressure across the front. The Ryan bros still use the 46 defense and the bear front, but they tend to mix it in alongside zone blitzes, quarters coverages, multiple DB sub-packages, etc. As the league became more and more pass happy, and the rules changed to favor theoffense and the passing game, this system became less and less effective. Zone coverage could be deployed as well, and in many of these cases, the strong safety might drop back into coverage to help out. The corners line up on their receivers. He was a mastermind at disguising coverages and creating havoc in the backfield. The Defense can also disguise pass coverage concepts. Football Offensive Formations. After Buddy Ryan designed this play in 1978, the Chicago Bears went on to win the NFC Central in 1984 and 1985 and the Super Bowl in 1985. This is the standard alignment for the defense when facing a balanced formation on the hash, and it's worth noting that the calls are split into two separate pieces. So that wasnt good for defenses. The key is to get the one-on-one pass protection on the 3 inside guys, trying to get the QB. The coach says Set- Go, and the WRs run their routes. The cornerbacks will line up over the wide receivers, with the free safety as the only man lined up deep. We must start putting more athletes on the field who are versatile as far as run-stoppers, and cover-guys. With the ability to rush as many as eight players to the quarterback, it was overwhelming to teams that didnt know how to guard against it. Covering up both guards and the center limits your ability to use double teams to get that strong vertical push up front. Very aggressive approach oriented around the belief that JT Barrett couldnt beat their guys in man coverage. The extra two players at the line of scrimmage can open up space for receivers to find. Oklahomas remake of the 46 defense is an intriguing new way to arrive at that outcome, itll be interesting to see how it holds up over the rest of the season as teams start to figure it out and adjust. The first thing we'll look at is the line D-Tackle right on the nose (For Michigan this is Mike Martin, for the 85 Bears it was William "Refrigerator" Perry). The 46 defensive front. Also, timed passes can be thrown before the players blitzing have a chance to reach the quarterback. At the same time, defensive coaches can get very, very creative with the 46 defense to keep offenses off balance even more. No longer is the game played from Tackle to Tackle. Uncertain. 46 Defense. Breaking down the football in Friday Night Lights, Breaking down the football in Remember the Titans, 95 Nebraska and the myth of championship recruiting, Breakdown Sports (B1G Xs and Os) This is how I would describe what Oklahoma is doing this season. Either its going to be the offenses school song or youre gonna bounce the quarterbacks head off the turf and youre gonna pick that football up and run in and its going to be the other guys (school song). While the 46 front concept, and the Hawk and Cub concept are great against the run as they force changes to normal blocking schemes, they also cause problems for pass-protection. The 46 defense can quickly crumble if the personnel doesnt fit the scheme. Since the Bear defense has the flexibility to contract or expand with the offensive formations, it can attack the LOS whenever the offense loads up with extra tight ends or running backs. The charley linebacker also lines up slightly behind the line of scrimmage, but on the inside (rather than outside) shoulder of the tight end. Its like a positionless 46 that moves the pieces around to create the same defense, much like some of the zone blitz schemes mentioned above. The Spy Coverage Concept allows the defense a variety of advantages to a one back formation. Defensive ends: The weak side defensive end lines up one to two yards outside the weak side offensive tackle. Both of these men were so strong, and such excellent pass rushers, that they could collapse the offensive pocket by themselves, even when they were taking on two blockers. Those teams fielded some of the best front-seven defenses ever, and included such players as Jerome Brown, Mike Singletary, Steve McMichael, Richard Dent, Dan Hampton, Clyde Simmons, Reggie White, Otis Wilson, Seth Joyner, William Fuller, and Wilber Marshall. The primary tactic is to rush between five and eight players on each play, either to get to the quarterback quickly or disrupt running plays, although dropping some players back into pass coverage after seemingly indicating that they will blitz (see zone blitzing) is another method of creating confusion. Field G front. As a result, offensive lineman must possess the ability to pull outside, receivers must be willing to block, and the quarterback should be able to tuck it and run in certain situations. Defending the Spread with the 46 Defense Football Gameplan 39K views 12 years ago Fat8 Miniature College Football 2021 manual Scrimmage Play update FAT8 Conference 879 views 1 year ago Buddy. The pass game was average. The strong side defensive end lines up on the outside shoulder of the strong side guard. Do it! 10.5 TFL, 6 sacks, 1 INT. Blitz at will without substitutional changes. [], K-State and West Virginia, winning with four on defense Concerning Sports, [] tell you that theyre a better overall tackling team than K-State or Texas. Kenneth Murray wasnt great at diagnosing and filling in Mike Stoops two-gap defense, but hes hell on wheels in this scheme where hes turned into an attacking piece that regularly stunts and blitzes. This player is the last player you want to have to make a play. Rub or mesh our DBS when we are in man. Sports quotes, stories, team names, and slogans. When three or more receivers are used by the offense, the defense makes what is called a jayhawk adjustment. Line up with two defensive tackles and two defensive ends. Youre on our 46 Defense in Football page. On top of that, for the 46 defense to really be successful, you need a Dan Hampton or Reggie White type lined up over the center. No other Defensive alignment can do that. They cover short routes and runs that get past the defensive line. During run plays, his objective is to protect against reverses and counters. No part of this site may be reproduced in whole or in part in any manner without the permission of the copyright owner. ", This page was last edited on 26 December 2022, at 02:00. So they are all or nothing both in the sense that Matt Wells meant and also occasionally in the sense that he thought I meant. And thats a major challenge not for Keith Patterson, not for Todd Orlando, but for every D-coordinator in this league every Saturday, which makes it a big challenge to play defense in this league. An aggressive defense puts pressure on the opposing QB to make quick decisions. Because the talent level at quarterback and receiver in this league is second to none in my opinion. Thats because the alignment is really just a wrinkle on the 4-3 base defense, and so it uses many of the same principles and all the same personnel. 2 Defensive ends, 2 tackles, 3 linebackers, 2 safeties and 2 corners. The 1985 Bears were particularly well-suited to play this defense. Every offensive linemen has a defensive linemen lined up directly across from him before the snap of the ball except for the strong side offensive tackle. The 46 defense, sometimes written 4-6 defense, is still used today, but not very often. Because their aggressive blitzes are paired with the ultra-conservative inverted Tampa 2 structure and style, it tends to work out pretty well. The 46 is eight men in the box defense with six players lining up on the line of scrimmage. Wasnt the 46 what Virginia Tech used to beat Ohio state in 2014? So for the purposes of this breakdown, well be dealing with six defensive linemen. 4-2-5 Defense vs Spread - 22 Formations. The defense started off as a simple blitz package, but by 1981, it was Chicago's base defense. They leaned a lot on Hercules shooting gaps, it might have been pretty 46-intensive, I dont recall. This is where defensive players would line up against a normal Pro Set offense.[7]. That allows them to bring an endless variety of four-man pressures with the two outside linebackers and the two inside linebackers since their front always includes four out of six or seven that know how to play a zone drop. A 2-4-5 team that plays quarters and alternates which linebackers are involved in the pressure would be interesting to observe in the Big 12. There are a few Big 10 defenses executing a lot of zone blitz scheme with much better results than Texas, albeit against Big 10 offenses. It is a simple defense to learn and teach, and also allows your players to play fast and . This is a really sensible way of doing things. No, I dont agree with that. Have a coach stand behind the DBs, and signal to the WRs what routes he wants them to run. Unlike the 4-3 and the 3-4, which get their names from the. Get us thinking pass and bust us with the run. They cannot get beat, or the offense could have an easy touchdown. 5 TFL, 5 sacks, 3 PBU. The obvious key to pressuring modern spread offenses is to do so as efficiently as possible and without having to involve the guys on the back end in transparent fashions. The Modern 46 still allows for the Defense to play the way the Defense was designed by Buddy Ryan. The Offenses have gone to no-huddle hurry up, not only to get more snaps, but also to try and catch the defense off-balance, and confused. "Some say the 46 defense is just an eight-man front. In terms of approach, not personnel or results. Again, you could play Swipe (White), Exchange, or lock the 2 WRs, with the F$over the top (Yellow). The strong safety and Sam will be funneling runners back to the middle of the field, so the Mike needs to see where any hole develops in doing so, and then fill that hole. Texas has tried it from 3-3-5 and 3-2-6 packages with a lot of negative results. The nose tackle will have A gap responsibilities, most of the time to the strong side of the offense. Most other defenses get their names from the number of defensive linemen and linebackers, but the 46 defense gets its name elsewhere. The integrity and overall view of the defense did not change. Using a five-man front against Spread teams allows the defense to create one-on-one blocking, especially versus Zone-centric offenses. This allowed the rest of the defense to come crashing in on the the QB so quickly that he had no time to get the ball off. Don't let the fact that the Double Eagle Flex turns into a 4-2-5 Defense when you face Spread opponents. The idea was this, theyd play 3-down with eight defenders off the ball and then alternate between playing drop eight coverage or blitzing as many as six or seven defenders. These players are the second layer of support in the 46 and can blitz. So, you would have to ask these defensive coordinators but, either you better drop back and try to defend him or you better go after him and try to pressure him. spread try to do. The 46 itself has three. Find holes in our zone coverage. The basic Spy Coverage would be using the Sam and Jack (weak side rush backer) to spy the back (Jesse). You need big and physical players on the defensive line and a free safety that is quick and covers a lot of ground. They keep things in the middle. The TCU defense will be better in another year after a chance to get some linebackers up to speed in the defense and with another year for most of the more impactful DL up front to get better. Youre in trouble. The personnel is the same as in a 4-3 defense, possessing four down lineman, three linebackers, two corners and two safeties. Heres how their four starting linebackers are doing this season through six games: Jack: Noah Burks, 6-2, 241. The Free Safety will make a Tracy call, telling the SS to now move inside of #2, instead of on top or outside of #2. The 46 uses the same 4-3 base personnel that Michigan does. Sam: Zack Baun, 6-3, 230. Spy Coverage vs. a 3 x 1 set will tell the defense to check 3Z. with the 3-5-3/3-3-5. This is largely because of multiple receiver and spread formations. The defense mounts a defensive line that is hard to get through, making it nearly impossible for teams to run with the ball. The underneath droppers need to understand they can be late to coverage, as that puts them in great underneath trail position. No pressure out of a 46 alignment is often a nightmare for the defense, as the offense can now pick apart the team that has only three players in the secondary. It's like a "positionless 46" that moves the pieces around to create the same defense, much like some of the zone blitz schemes mentioned above. The dual 3-techs will cause a problem for zone blocking schemes, and the outside rushers should cause the QB to give. The Sooners play some quarters and some cover 3, they aim to win games with their play up front like Wisconsin and they rely in particular on having athletic linebackers around the box all the time. The Modern 46 Book is here! The 46 defense has not been lost, nor forgotten, just modified, and used more judiciously now, than it was 23 years ago. Get it FREE with a Video Set purchase, find it on Amazon, or buy it from our Order Page. In the case of a zone-blocking scheme, this makes it difficult for the offensive linemen to reach any of the linebackers on the second level. This is another reason Buddy was an innovator. The weak-side defensive tackle and strong-side defensive end will have primary B gap responsibilities. That's like saying Marilyn Monroe's just a girl. On the weak side, the other defensive tackle will line up on the outside shoulder of the offensive guard and the defensive end will line up on the outside shoulder of the offensive tackle. If you do not want to play man coverage, the rotation coverages come into play. Not adjusted to the offensive formation. 6 TFL, 3 sacks. Box; Defending Trips with Quarter Quarter Half Coverage in the 4-2-5; Hybridizing 3-3 Stack Defense with 4 Man front Concepts; Simple Adjustable 3-4 Blitz vs. The state of Texas doesnt produce linebackers quite like the state of Wisconsin does. A 46 defense is a type of defense used by the Chicago Bears in the 1980s to stop the run and create a dominant pass rush. You can actually observe a similar dimension to Iowa State this season, who began to mix in more zone blitzes into their package last year and this year regularly dial up big pressures. 5.0 out of 5 stars : Best Sellers Rank The 46 Defense, also known as the Bear front, is a tough defense to run against. We will go over one way pressure, two way pressure, hybrid coverages, and a simple . The 46 Defense was derived from the old Double Eagle Defense of the 1940s and early-to mid 1950s. The 46 defense was an innovative defense with a unique defensive front, designed to confuse and put pressure on the opposing offense, especially their quarterback. http://psalmonetree.blogspot.com. Creates Confusion - How often do offenses see 6 defenders at the line of scrimmage before the snap of the ball? How do you create a safe pressure blitz for the Big 12? Meanwhile, Oklahoma has a bunch of talented athletes up front that they love to bring on different twists and s, so Baylor better have Connor Galvin healthy and everyone well repped on picking this stuff up or []. Signing free-agent strong safety LaRon Landry and drafting Josh Bush and Antonio Allen gives the Jets some options, but they could still have a hard time manning up against Aaron Hernandez and Rob . Lost in the hail of spread-option run attacks and plug'n'play prolific Duck quarterbacks has been the Oregon defense . This blocks the vision of offensive linemen and prohibits them from double teaming anybody. But the fact that the 1985 Chicago Bears team is the one that made the 46 defense famous would suggest that one would be wrong if one made that assumption. The basic idea of the 46 defense is that the defensive tackle lines up over the center, the other defensive tackle lines up over the right guard, and a defensive end lines up over the left guard. Who won week 8 in the Big 12? Then theres the looks that theyre always creating after the snap on first and second down: Heres how that confusing mess looks on the chalkboard: After the snap, Oklahoma creates a 5-1 front with the middle linebacker (Kenneth Murray) blitzing into the place where a 46 defensive tackle would be and the safeties dropping down to match the inside receivers (TE Y and slot H) and clean up behind while the nickel drops as the single-high deep safety.
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